Why This Matters
Struck-by hazards are one of construction's "Fatal Four" leading causes of death, resulting in approximately 75 deaths per year. These hazards include vehicles, falling objects, and swinging loads.
Struck-By Flying Objects
- Tool fragments, nail gun projectiles, and debris from cutting or grinding.
- Eye and face protection is critical to prevent injuries.
Struck-By Falling Objects
- Secure tools and materials at height to prevent falls.
- Use toe boards and debris nets to catch falling objects.
- Hard hats are required in these areas.
- Never work directly below overhead activities.
Struck-By Swinging/Rolling
- Cranes loads, swinging steel, rolling pipes, and cylinders pose risks.
- Never stand in the swing radius of loads.
- Secure all loads properly.
Struck-By Vehicles
- High-visibility clothing is required near vehicles and equipment.
- Designate traffic patterns to separate pedestrians and vehicles.
- Use spotters during backing maneuvers.
- Never assume the operator can see you.
Protecting Yourself
- Maintain situational awareness.
- Stand clear of active operations.
- Communicate with equipment operators.
- Wear proper personal protective equipment (PPE).
Equipment & Vehicle Safety
- Inspect equipment before use.
- Always wear seatbelts in vehicles and heavy equipment.
- Backup alarms must be functional.
- Clear the area before moving heavy equipment.
Key Takeaways
- Struck-by hazards are serious and preventable.
- Always use the proper PPE and follow safety protocols.
- Stay aware of your surroundings and communicate effectively.